Tonsillitis happens when your tonsils swell. It is usually caused by bacteria like group A streptococcus. The condition commonly affects young adults and it generally shows with signs like throat pain, fever, earaches, and headaches.

A general practitioner might diagnose it by taking a look at the tonsils and by sometimes taking a swab test to detect the presence of bacteria. To treat viral cases, the focus is on pain relief through painkillers. In bacterial cases, antibiotics may be prescribed.

In recurring tonsillitis cases, tonsil removal might be recommended if there are multiple severe episodes. You can prevent tonsillitis spreading by covering your here mouth when sneezing or coughing.

Overall, tonsillitis can be viral or bacterial, with treatment ranging from self-care to antibiotics.

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